Exploring Nijo Castle: Kyoto's Hidden Historical Gem

When you first explore Kyoto, you'll likely be captivated by the Thousand Torii Gates at Fushimi Inari Taisha Shrine, the serene ambiance of Kiyomizu-dera Temple, and the quaint streets of Ninenzaka and Sannenzaka. But there's a hidden gem that often goes unnoticed – Nijo Castle (元離宮二条城)!

📍 541 Nijojocho, Nakagyo Ward, Kyoto, 604-8301, Japan

Nijo Castle, built under the patronage of Tokugawa Ieyasu, was a significant residence during Japan's prosperous Edo Shogunate era. This historic site offers a window into the country's rich samurai heritage.

After Ieyasu became Shogun, he conducted his affairs from Nijo Castle, solidifying its importance in Japanese history. It also witnessed the symbolic transfer of power from the Shogunate to the Emperor, marking the end of an era.

Ninomaru Goten Palace (二条城二の丸御殿)

A must-see within the castle grounds is the Ninomaru Goten Palace, accessible for an additional fee (1300 yen per person, available on-site). Upon entering, visitors are required to remove their shoes, stepping onto creaky wooden floors that lead through a series of meticulously preserved chambers. Photography isn't permitted, allowing for an immersive experience.

The palace features waiting rooms, the main hall where the Shogun met with daimyos (feudal lords) and courtiers, administrative offices, living quarters, and reception areas, including a space for storing weaponry. One intriguing feature is the renowned Nightingale Floors, which chirp like birds as a security measure against potential intruders.

Captivating Murals

The walls of the palace are adorned with captivating murals. In the "Tiger Room," you'll see fierce yet charming tigers inspired by imported Chinese art and local traditions. These murals offer a unique glimpse into historical imagination.

Serene Gardens

Beyond the palace, the surrounding gardens blend Japanese and Western influences, highlighted by a distinctive Chinese-style gate. Unlike Kyoto's busier attractions, Nijo Castle provides a serene atmosphere with fewer crowds, allowing for a more intimate exploration.

Personally, I was so engrossed in the experience that I chose to forgo photography, immersing myself fully in the sensory delights of the castle. It was a delightful surprise that left a lasting impression, making Nijo Castle a must-visit destination in Kyoto.